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The Internationalist Battle

There are three further aspects of the internationalist battle which require attention. The first regards our class forces. In comparison with 1967, wage-earners in the North African and Middle Eastern area which extends from Morocco to Iran, including Turkey, have risen in number from 20 to 120 million and amount to two thirds of the working population, with a quarter of them belonging to the industrial proletariat. This interweaves in the Gulf petro-monarchies with sizeable Indian and Asian immigration, often forming the absolute majority of the labour force. It is understandable that only an internationalist position can conceive of the unity of such a vast proletariat in North Africa and the Middle East, but it is also possible to glimpse the force it could express if organised and oriented by a revolutionary strategy. In 1967, Arrigo Cervetto rejected the argument that the relations of force were not favourable to the proletariat in the Middle East. Wage-earners already accounte...

The Works of Marx and Engels and the Bolshevik Model

Internationalism Pages 12–13 In the autumn of 1895 Lenin commented on the death of Friedrich Engels: "After his friend Karl Marx (who died in 1883), Engels was the finest scholar and teacher of the modern proletariat in the whole civilised world. […] In their scientific works, Marx and Engels were the first to explain that socialism is not the invention of dreamers, but the final aim and necessary result of the development of the productive forces in modern society. All recorded history hitherto has been a history of class struggle, of the succession of the rule and victory of certain social classes over others. And this will continue until the foundations of class struggle and of class domination – private property and anarchic social production – disappear. The interests of the proletariat demand the destruction of these foundations, and therefore the conscious class struggle of the organised workers must be directed against them. And every class strugg...

Return to Marx

In 1967, «Marx Is Not a Has-Been in Detroit» was a Lotta Comunista headline for a memorable event, the struggle of the black proletariat in the American automotive capital. The race issue concealed class contradiction in itself; the centre of the struggle remained the factories of the metropolises in the industrialised powers, and not the countryside which should have surrounded those cities in the then fashionable myths of Maoism and Third-Worldism. Half a century later, a lot has changed, but not that class principle. The China of Mao Zedong’s peasant populism has become an economic power playing on the same level as America and Europe; its industrial giants challenge those of the West which had once subjugated it, but hundreds of millions of Chinese proletarians have also been added to our world class. It’s been quite a while, and since the time for a modern class struggle has also come to the Asian metropolises: Marx is not a has-been in Beijing, Shanghai, Wuhan and Canton, as h...

Arrigo Cervetto e le nostre scelte strategiche

Lorenzo Parodi, Pubblicato su “Lotta Comunista” n. 295 marzo 1995 Il 23 febbraio è mancato improvvisamente Arrigo Cervetto. Pubblichiamo l’orazione funebre pronunciata da Lorenzo Parodi, che per cinquant’anni lo ha accompagnato nella sua battaglia politica e teorica. Avevamo appena ricordato insieme il nostro cinquantesimo di attività politica. La nostra generazione operaia aveva dovuto fare la sua scelta nel 1943-1944. La seconda guerra imperialistica aveva ancora una volta accelerato il ritmo della storia, con l’impiego delle tecnologie della distruzione di massa, con l’immissione di nuove masse nell’organizzazione della produzione. Nella scelta del 1943-1944 avevamo colto istintivamente l’aggettivo “imperialista” della guerra: quello che delimita il rapporto col mondo, il senso del tempo e dello spazio; quello che fa maturare improvvisamente la coscienza della discontinuità, in quanto produce uno spartiacque e una frattura nel mondo contemporaneo, suscitando il confronto tr...